Benh to bi nguyen nhan va cach chua

Benh to biu la tinh trang bat thuong cua cho biu. Biu chua tinh hoan cung nhu nhung cau truc moi lien quan Dang co trach nhiem san xuat, du tru va van chuyen tinh trung cung nhu hormon dan ong. Benh to biu co the boi vi lang dong dich, mo that thuong hoac mo biu binh thuong Bi mac sung, Viem hay cung. Biu to co the la ung thu hay vi can nguyen khac biet, de doa den chuc nang tinh hoan. Hay Cung bac si chuyen khoa Phan Van Giao theo doi bai viet duoi day De hieu ro chi tiet ve benh to biu.

dau hieu nhan biet benh to biu la gi?

bieu hien cua benh to biu Can cu vao Dang that thuong, bao gom:

• u buou bat thuong.
• cam giac dau dot ngot.
• cam giac dau am i hay cam giac tram trong tai biu.
• cam giac dau Truyen nhiem khap hang, bung hay that lung.
• Tinh hoan mem nhun, sung hay cung.
• Mao tinh mem nhun, sung hoac cung.
• Sung biu.
• Do da biu.
• Buon non hoac non.

Neu ma nguyen nhan gay ra to biu la boi nhiem trung, dau hieu bao gom:

• Sot.
• tieu rat.
• Tieu mu hay tieu mau.

can nguyen nao dan toi benh to biu?

nhung benh co kha nang dan toi to biu hoac khong binh thuong cho biu bao gom:

tai tinh hoan

• Ung thu tinh hoan. Khoi u chua mo tinh hoan that thuong, thuong so xuat hien mot khoi cung tai biu. Mot so nguoi co kha nang Da co sung dau, nhung da phan u buou khong dan toi dau hieu nhan biet.
• viem nhiem tinh hoan. Thuong hay boi vi virus – hay gap dac biet la quai Bi mac. Neu can nguyen la do vi rut cung co the dan toi Viem mao tinh.
• Xoan tinh hoan. Boi vi thung tinh – bao gom tinh mach, day than kinh cung nhu voi dan tinh – Bi mac xoan lai. Tinh trang nay gay tac tinh mach nuoi tinh hoan, dan toi hoai tu tinh hoan Neu ma khong dieu tri som.
• chay mau trong tinh hoan. Xay ra luc lan mau trong lop tinh mac. Chan thuong la tac nhan thuong thay nhat.

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ben ngoai tinh hoan

• Nang mao tinh. La 1 nang chua dich, lanh tinh, khong dau, thuong hay nam tren tinh hoan.
• Viem mao tinh. Thuong boi vi nhiem vi rut, bao gom mot so benh lay nhiem qua con duong Quan he vo chong, chang han nhu chlamydia. Nguyen do thuong it gap hon dan den Viem mao tinh la lay nhiem virus hay ro nieu dao – mao tinh.
• Thuy tinh mac. Boi u dong dich trong lop tinh mac bao quanh tinh hoan. Thuong thi trong tinh mac Co mot chut dich, tuy vay Neu so luong dich nay cao hon co kha nang dan den sung biu. O tre so sinh, thuy tinh mac thuong boi qua trinh thong thuong giua o bung cung nhu biu, boi ong phuc tinh mac chua dong kin. O nguoi lon, thuy tinh mac thuong hay boi vi mat can bang giua su tiet cung voi hap thu dich, dan toi vi chan thuong hay nhiem trung.
• Gian tinh mach thung tinh. La tinh trang mach mau trong biu phong to. Thuong Mac o biu ben qua cao hon do tinh mach hai tinh hoan khac nhau. Gian tinh mach thung tinh co kha nang dan toi benh vo sinh.
• Thoat vi ben. La tinh trang mot phan ruot non Bi tong xuong biu. O tre so sinh, thoat vi ben thuong hay xay ra boi ong phuc tinh mac chua dong lai. Thoat vi ben co the dan toi 1 khoi phong to o biu hoac hang.

Thoat vi ben biu

yeu to Nguy co cua benh to biu la gi?

Da co nhieu nhan to khien cho Nang cao Nguy co to biu boi vi nguyen nhan gay ra bat thuong o biu rat da Dang. Cac yeu to Co nguy co cap thiet bao gom:

Tinh hoan an hay co rut

Tinh hoan an la tinh hoan o trong o bung cung voi khong xuong biu trong qua trinh phat trien thai nhi hay thoi ky so sinh kip thoi. Con tinh hoan thut rut la tinh hoan co the keo xuong biu nhung ma Sau do lai chay len o bung. Ca hai tinh trang nay Thuong co kha nang gay Tang Nguy co cua:

• Thoat vi ben.
• Xoan tinh hoan.
• Ung thu tinh hoan.

>> dinh vi hieu ro noi Nhot tai tinh hoan la trieu chung cua benh gi?

khong binh thuong khi sinh

that thuong tinh hoan, "cau be" hay than bam sinh co the khien cho Nang cao Co nguy co to biu cung voi ung thu tinh hoan ve sau.

Tien Loai ung thu tinh hoan

Neu nhu Cac ban da Da co ung thu 1 ben tinh hoan, Hai ban Nguy co cao Bi mac ung thu ben con lai. Tien Kieu gia dinh Da co cha hay anh em trai Bi ung thu tinh hoan cung khien cho Tang Nguy co nhiem benh.

Tinh hoan an

Benh to biu gay bien chung gi?

Khong can phai tat ca truong hop to biu Thuong gay ra cac bien chung lau dai. Tuy vay, bat ky khoi biu to nao tac dong den Chinh Minh hoac chuc nang tinh hoan co kha nang dan den:

• Day thi muon hoac kem tien trien khi day thi.
• benh vo sinh.

ket luan benh to biu nhu the nao?

• kham lam sang. Kham biu cung voi hang tai tu the dung va ngoi.
• Soi den. Chieu den qua biu co kha nang hieu duoc kich thuoc, vi tri cung voi hinh dang cua khoi o biu.
• Sieu am. Ap dung song am De gay nen hinh anh cua bo phan phia trong, chia se thong tin ve kich thuoc, vi tri va kich thuoc cua khoi biu, cung nhu tinh trang tinh hoan. Sieu am thuong su dung Nham ket luan benh to biu.
• kiem tra nuoc giai. Nhan thay virus hoac vi khuan hoac mau, mu trong nuoc tieu.
• tham kham mau. Phat hien virus, vi khuan hay Nang cao protein moi lien quan toi ung thu tinh hoan.
• Chup cat lop vi dac tinh (CT). Neu nhu nhung xet nghiem khong giong nghi ngo ung thu tinh hoan, CT scan giup cho dinh vi duoc xem ung thu da di Kieu den nhung mo va bo phan khac hoac chua.

Soi den

dieu tri benh to biu nhu the nao?

Da so nhung truong hop to biu can xam lan it hay khong can chua tri. Song mot ty le can phai su dung thuoc hoac thu thuat.

 

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viem nhiem

To biu dan toi boi vi nhiem khuan, nhu Viem mao tinh, duoc chua noi khoa khang sinh. Viem mao tinh hay benh viem tinh hoan boi vi rut thuong hay duoc dieu tri bang ngoi nghi, chuom da va thuoc giam sut dau.

U biu lanh dac diem

U biu lanh dac diem co kha nang khong nen dieu tri. Hoac doi khi nen phau thuan cat bo, sua chua hoac dan luu. Quyet dinh chua phu thuoc vao nhung yeu to nhu:

• Khoi o biu dan toi dau hay kho chiu.
• Nguy co benh vo sinh cao.
• nhiem trung.

Ung thu tinh hoan

chua tri tuy vao muc do di Loai cua u buou. Tuoi va hien tuong Ban than cung anh huong toi chon dieu tri cho ung thu tinh hoan.

• Cat tinh hoan ben tan goc. La Cach thuc dieu tri so cap cho ung thu tinh hoan. Phau thuat cat di tinh hoan Bi ton thuong cung nhu thung tinh qua duong ben. Co kha nang phai xoa bo hach o bung Neu ung thu da tung di Dang toi bung.
• Hoa Dieu tri. Chua tri thuoc Tac dung manh Nham diet tru te bao ung thu.
• Xa Tri. Dung tia X lieu cao hay tia xa nang luong cao Nham diet te bao ung thu con sot lai Sau thu thuat.

Da so ung thu tinh hoan co the dieu tri duoc, song tai xet nghiem la cap thiet De theo doi quay tro lai.

phau thuat cat tinh hoan

de y ngay tai nha

Tu xet nghiem tinh hoan tai gia co the giup Cac ban nhan biet to biu som, lua chon dieu tri thich hop. Xet nghiem tinh hoan thuong xuyen se giup cho Ban nhan hieu duoc luc nao la binh thuong cung nhu luc nao khong binh thuong. Nham tu xet nghiem tinh hoan tai nha, hay khien theo nhung buoc sau:

• kham tinh hoan 1 lan moi thang, tuyet doi Neu ma Cac ban Bi ung thu tinh hoan hoac Da co tien Can gia dinh Bi mac ung thu tinh hoan.
• tham kham luc tam nuoc nong. Nuoc am se giup cho thu gian biu, thuan tien hon cho van de tham kham.
• Dung truoc guong. Xac dinh khu vuc sung len cua da biu.
• dung 1 tay an biu Nham xem Dang co khac biet doi voi binh thuong khong.
• kham tung ben tinh hoan voi hai tay. Dat ngon tro cung voi ngon giua o duoi tinh hoan, dat ngon cai tai tren tinh hoan.
• nhe nhang lan tinh hoan giua ngon cai va nhung ngon tay Nham tim cuc u. Tinh hoan thuong nhan, hinh bau duc va hoi cung. Thong thuong 1 ben tinh hoan se to hon ben con lai mot chut.
• cham doc theo mao tinh chay len tren cung voi phia Sau tinh hoan Nham tim cho sung.

Tu tham kham tinh hoan o nha

Benh to biu can phai duoc tham kham cung nhu ket luan Lien ca luc khong dau hay khong co dau hieu nhan biet nao khac. Tham kham biu la buoc cap thiet Nham nhan thay, chan doan cung voi chua tri benh to biu. Neu ma Ban Co nhung dau hieu nhan biet nhu cam giac dau biu dot ngot, Da co cuc u o biu hay Neu nhu thay con Hai ban chi Dang co mot tinh hoan (tinh hoan an, tinh hoan co rut), hay goi dien Nhanh chong doi voi bac si De duoc kham va chua tri som Nham khong nen nhung bien chung sau nay.

Dang ky kham benh tai So Y te thanh pho Can Tho

Dia chi: 71 Ly Tu Trong - Phuong An Phu - Quan Ninh Kieu - Thanh pho Can Tho

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